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卫星化学(002648):25Q2业绩同比提升 下半年景气存在修复空间

Core Viewpoint - The company forecasts a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.7-3.15 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 31.32%-53.2% [1] - The company expects a net profit of 2.852-3.302 billion yuan after deducting non-recurring items, with a year-on-year increase of 27.65%-47.79% [1] Financial Performance - For Q2 2025, the company anticipates a net profit of 1.13-1.58 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 9%-53% but a quarter-on-quarter decline of 28%-1% [1] - The expected net profit after deducting non-recurring items for Q2 2025 is 1.16-1.61 billion yuan, with a year-on-year change of -1%-37% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 5%-31% [1] - The decline in Q2 2025 performance is attributed to falling oil prices leading to narrowed product price spreads and increased costs from PDH unit maintenance [1] Product Price Spreads - The calculated price spreads for Q2 2025 are 567 USD/ton for ethane-ethylene, 823 RMB/ton for styrene, and 393 RMB/ton for ethylene glycol, with changes of -43 USD/ton, +499 RMB/ton, and +126 RMB/ton respectively [2] - Despite some tariff disruptions on ethane imports, the overall impact is limited, and the supply-demand balance for ethane remains loose, suggesting continued low prices and improved profitability for ethylene production [2] - The decline in oil prices has led to a narrowing of C3 product price spreads, with calculated spreads for propane to propylene, acrylic acid, and butyl acrylate being 68 USD/ton, 2038 RMB/ton, and 2509 RMB/ton respectively, reflecting decreases of -35 USD/ton, -357 RMB/ton, and -718 RMB/ton [2] Project Development - The progress of new material projects has slowed due to Sino-U.S. trade impacts, with planned capacities for 2025 including 40,000 tons of EAA, 160,000 tons of high polymer emulsion, 150,000 tons of SAP, 80,000 tons of neopentyl glycol, and 100,000 tons of refined propylene acid [3] - The company's future growth is primarily dependent on the α-olefin comprehensive utilization high-end new material industrial park project, with the third phase expected to be completed in the second half of 2026 and gradually contribute to performance from 2026 to 2027 [3] - The fourth phase of the project has been delayed due to Sino-U.S. trade issues [3] Investment Analysis - The company maintains its profit forecast for 2025 but has lowered the profit predictions for 2026-2027 to 7.7 billion and 9.4 billion yuan, respectively, from previous estimates of 9.2 billion and 11.5 billion yuan [3] - The corresponding PE valuations are adjusted to 9X, 8X, and 6X for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 [3] - The company remains optimistic about the growth potential of the C2 segment and the recovery of the C3 segment, maintaining a "buy" rating [3]