全球供应链报告与指数发布：技术创新推动全球供应链数智化发展

Core Insights - The overall trend of global supply chains is positive, but their resilience remains relatively weak [4][6] - China is injecting more certainty into global supply chain cooperation amid global uncertainties [2][3] Group 1: Global Supply Chain Trends - The global supply chain development is characterized by improved infrastructure connectivity, particularly in developing countries, and a rebound in maritime connectivity [2][3] - International trade rules are increasingly focused on inclusive development, with many new bilateral agreements led by developing countries [2][3] - Major economies are implementing policies to enhance their supply chain resilience, although some of these policies exhibit protectionist tendencies [2][3] Group 2: Technological and Financial Innovations - Technological innovations, such as augmented reality and generative AI, are significantly driving global supply chains towards digitalization and sustainability [3] - Financial services are becoming more inclusive, with international financial institutions supporting financing for developing countries and addressing trade financing gaps for SMEs [3] Group 3: Global Supply Chain Index Matrix - The newly released global supply chain index matrix includes four indices: Promotion Index, Connectivity Index, Innovation Index, and Resilience Index, which assess various aspects of supply chains [4][5] - The Promotion Index has increased to 2.71 from 2018 to 2024, driven by improvements in infrastructure connectivity and technological innovation [5] - The Connectivity Index has risen to 1.56, reflecting better internal connections within supply chains [5] Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - To ensure stable global supply chains, there is a need for efficient infrastructure networks and adherence to open, inclusive bilateral rules [7] - Policies should promote mutual benefits and avoid protectionism, while fostering a vibrant environment for innovation and cross-border flow of resources [7] - Continuous tracking and improvement of global supply chain research are essential for building a secure and efficient global supply chain [7]