还想买稀土？欧盟公开报复美，特朗普万没料到，供应链将受重创

Group 1 - The EU has finalized a 206-page tariff retaliation list targeting nearly €72 billion worth of US goods, escalating transatlantic trade tensions [1] - Trump's announcement of a 30% tariff on EU imports starting August 1 has stalled previously progressing US-EU trade negotiations, with claims of a significant trade deficit from the US perspective [3] - The EU's response includes a potential additional tariff on over €72 billion of US imports, covering more than €65 billion in industrial goods and approximately €6 billion in agricultural products [3] Group 2 - Internal divisions within the EU have emerged regarding the scale of retaliation, initially proposed at €95 billion but reduced by €23 billion due to concerns from some member states about provoking the US [5] - The EU's heavy reliance on Chinese rare earths, exceeding 90%, complicates its position in the trade conflict, highlighting the importance of stable rare earth supplies for its industries [6] - The ongoing trade conflict between the US and EU poses significant risks to global supply chains, particularly affecting industries like the German automotive sector, which could face billions in losses due to tariffs [6] Group 3 - For China, the current situation presents both challenges and opportunities, as its dominance in the rare earth sector provides leverage in international economic negotiations [8] - The future of US-EU trade talks remains uncertain, with the potential for ongoing trade wars to harm both economies and disrupt global supply chains, raising concerns about the overall growth of the world economy [8]