Core Insights - The article highlights the significant progress made in China's intellectual property (IP) development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the country's advancements in international patent applications and the establishment of key technologies in various sectors [1][2][4]. Group 1: Intellectual Property Development - China's PCT international patent applications, Madrid international trademark applications, and Hague design applications have ranked among the top globally, showcasing the country's technological self-reliance and productivity growth [1]. - As of June 2024, the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 people reached 15.3, exceeding the target of 12 set for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2]. - The effective invention patent ownership in strategic emerging industries has increased to 1.472 million, 2.2 times that of the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," accounting for about 70% of high-value invention patents [2]. Group 2: Green Technology Innovation - The number of green low-carbon invention patents authorized in 2024 reached 53,000, double that of 2020, with an annual growth rate of 19.2% [2]. - The PCT international patent applications for green low-carbon technologies reached 6,356 in 2024, 2.3 times that of 2020, maintaining the world's leading position for four consecutive years [3]. Group 3: Intellectual Property Protection - By the end of 2024, China's IP protection efforts helped recover economic losses of 38.04 billion yuan for outbound enterprises, with over 8,000 foreign and joint venture enterprises benefiting from national IP protection centers [4][5]. - The average examination period for invention patents has been reduced to 15.5 months, and trademark registration to 4 months, ranking among the fastest globally [4]. Group 4: Intellectual Property Utilization - The industrialization rate of enterprise invention patents increased from 44.9% in 2020 to 53.3% in 2024, indicating improved utilization of patents [6]. - The value analysis of patents has been completed by over 2,700 universities and research institutions, identifying 680,000 invention patents for commercialization [7]. Group 5: Future Directions - The National Intellectual Property Administration plans to focus on modernizing the IP governance system and enhancing the protection environment to support comprehensive innovation and high-level technological self-reliance [8].
知识产权强国建设迈出坚实步伐 多项指标提前完成 每万人口拥有高价值发明专利超十五件（权威发布·高质量完成“十四五”规划）
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-07-17 21:45