特朗普下周宣布“AI行动计划”：推动美国芯片和AI工具出口，加快数据中心审批

Core Insights - The Trump administration is preparing to announce a comprehensive "AI Action Plan" aimed at removing barriers for the growth of the AI industry in the U.S., focusing on key technology exports and accelerating data center construction [1] - The plan reflects a policy direction of "supporting AI growth" and "light regulation," ensuring the U.S. maintains its lead in the global AI competition [1] Group 1: AI Export Focus - The upcoming executive order will instruct U.S. government agencies to utilize organizations like the Export-Import Bank to promote the export of American-made semiconductors and AI tools [2] - The strategic goal is to ensure that friendly nations can operate AI systems based on U.S. technology, with efforts already underway to expedite exports of high-performance AI chips to countries like the UAE [2] Group 2: Accelerating Data Center Approvals - The action plan will address the bottleneck in the AI industry by expediting the construction permit approval process for data centers, which are essential for computational power [3] - The plan will also focus on ensuring adequate energy supply for these data centers and accelerating the development of related energy projects, signaling new market opportunities for the energy and construction sectors [3] - Recently, Trump announced a $90 billion investment plan in Pennsylvania, aimed at transforming the state into a hub for energy, AI, and innovation [3] Group 3: "Light Regulation" Framework - The 20-page action plan conveys a "non-intervention" and "pro-growth" policy signal, outlining specific goals the government can achieve during Trump's second term [4] - The plan is expected to avoid contentious issues such as copyright of AI-generated content and the transparency of AI models, aiming to provide maximum space for corporate innovation while reducing compliance burdens [4] Group 4: Political Neutrality in AI - The White House is also preparing to issue an executive order regarding "Woke AI," which is expected to require AI companies receiving federal contracts to maintain political neutrality [5] - The White House's technology policy office spokesperson stated that the action plan will provide a strong, specific, and actionable federal policy roadmap [5]