我国儿科、心理等服务扩容提质 超10万人口县域血透基本全覆盖

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is expanding pediatric healthcare services across the country, aiming to establish a high-quality pediatric medical service system by 2025 [1][2]. Group 1: Pediatric Healthcare Expansion - Nearly 8,000 comprehensive hospitals, 98% of county-level hospitals, and over 80% of grassroots medical institutions can now provide pediatric services [1]. - As of June 30, 2023, 1,877 tertiary and 2,936 secondary public comprehensive hospitals are equipped to offer pediatric services [2]. - Three national children's medical centers are enhancing service capabilities and developing new technologies through support to medical institutions [2]. Group 2: Psychological and Sleep Services - 330 prefecture-level cities and 86 municipal districts now offer psychological outpatient services, while 324 prefecture-level cities and 80 municipal districts provide sleep outpatient services [3]. - The national psychological assistance hotline "12356" has been launched in all 31 provinces, receiving over 500,000 calls since May 1 [3]. Group 3: Blood Dialysis Services - 1,614 counties with a permanent population of over 100,000 can now provide blood dialysis services, with 8 counties still in the process of implementation [4]. - A total of 2,657 county-level hospitals have updated or added 227 water treatment machines and 4,421 dialysis machines, serving over 19.86 million patients [4][5]. Group 4: Financial Support for Dialysis Patients - Local governments are increasing financial investments to improve blood dialysis service quality, with one county investing over 4 million yuan for equipment [5]. - By July 2025, the county's dialysis patient referral rate is expected to reach 92% [5].