不断开创中毛战略伙伴关系发展新前景（大使随笔）

Group 1: Diplomatic Relations - The core viewpoint emphasizes the mutual respect and support between China and Mauritania over the past 60 years, establishing a model of cooperation among developing countries [1] - In September 2024, the two countries elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership, guided by the leaders' strategic direction [1] - Both nations coordinate on regional and international issues, advocating for multilateralism and opposing hegemonism [1] Group 2: Economic Cooperation - China has been a significant economic partner for Mauritania, with bilateral trade reaching $2.42 billion in 2024, marking a 7.8% increase year-on-year [2] - The Chinese government has provided long-term support for Mauritania's economic development, including major infrastructure projects like the Friendship Port and Friendship Hospital [2] - Starting December 1, 2024, China will grant zero-tariff treatment on 100% of products to all least developed countries that have diplomatic relations with China, including Mauritania [2] Group 3: Cultural and Humanitarian Exchange - Since 1968, China has sent 35 medical teams and over 800 medical personnel to Mauritania, providing healthcare services to the local population [3] - The Chinese government offers annual scholarships to Mauritanian students, fostering educational exchanges [3] - The establishment of the Confucius Institute in collaboration with a local university promotes cultural understanding and strengthens ties between the two nations [3]