Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by Trump to impose high tariffs on certain goods starting August 1 has created significant turmoil in the global trade landscape, particularly affecting ASEAN countries closely tied to China [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. Trade Policy and Its Impact - The U.S. Secretary of State, Rubio, aimed to rally ASEAN countries to join the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework, but the U.S. trade policies, including tariffs, have hindered this effort, causing increased costs and lost orders for ASEAN exporters [3][4]. - The new round of tariffs imposed by the U.S. has led to a negative response from ASEAN countries, who are facing economic challenges due to these policies [3][4]. Group 2: China's Approach to ASEAN - China has consistently promoted a principle of equality, mutual benefit, and win-win cooperation with ASEAN countries, as evidenced by the ongoing negotiations for the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 [3][4]. - During the ASEAN Foreign Ministers' meeting, China highlighted the successful trade growth between China and ASEAN, with significant contributions from ASEAN products entering the Chinese market [4][5]. Group 3: Future Cooperation Directions - China's foreign minister proposed four cooperation directions, emphasizing the need to oppose trade protectionism and advocate for an open, fair, and inclusive regional economic environment, aligning with ASEAN's needs [5][6]. - China suggested building a regional economic security network to enhance resilience against external risks, which includes financial cooperation and supply chain collaboration [5][6]. Group 4: Practical Actions and Benefits - China is actively implementing initiatives such as the China-Malaysia-Thailand Economic Corridor to improve trade efficiency and reduce logistics costs [7][8]. - Specific measures like zero-tariff treatment for certain ASEAN countries and the implementation of a visa exemption agreement with Malaysia are enhancing bilateral cooperation and benefiting ASEAN nations [7][8]. Group 5: Global Trade Dynamics - The diplomatic competition between China and the U.S. in the ASEAN region reflects a broader struggle over global trade rules and development models, with the U.S. attempting to maintain its economic hegemony through protectionism [10]. - In contrast, China advocates for a new global trade order based on openness and inclusivity, promoting regional cooperation as a means to achieve shared prosperity [10].
美国也没料到,中方果断接受挑战!中国外长立下大功,当着东盟的面,提出4点建议
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-07-20 13:57