习近平总书记现代化人民城市理论原创性贡献（深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想·原创性概念标识性概念纵横谈）

Group 1 - The central urban work conference held on July 14-15 in Beijing emphasized the importance of cities in China's economic, political, cultural, and social activities, with Xi Jinping summarizing achievements and outlining future tasks for urban development [1][2] - The conference highlighted the shift from a focus on "one respect and five coordinations" to "one optimization and six constructions," reflecting an evolving approach to urban work [1][2] Group 2 - Xi Jinping's concept of a "people's city" represents an original theoretical contribution that combines Marxist critique of Western urban development with China's unique socialist practices [3][5] - The emphasis on a people-centered approach marks a significant departure from Western urban theories, which often prioritize capital and power struggles [5][6] Group 3 - The conference outlined a new strategic direction for urban development, focusing on a "parallel" reform process that integrates various aspects of modernization simultaneously, rather than sequentially [9][10] - Key goals include optimizing urban structures, enhancing quality, and ensuring safety, which are expected to yield significant benefits for the populace [9][10] Group 4 - The conference called for a systematic transformation in urban governance, emphasizing the need for modernization and improved governance capabilities to address the complexities of urban social structures [12][13] - The importance of grassroots governance and the role of the Communist Party in leading urban development were underscored as essential for effective urban management [14][15] Group 5 - The conference proposed a focus on urban-rural integration, with specific measures to promote coordinated development between cities and towns, particularly through the role of county-level urbanization [17][18][19] - Continued efforts to facilitate the urbanization of agricultural migrants were highlighted as crucial for reducing urban-rural disparities and enhancing overall development [19][20]