Group 1: Steel Import Restrictions - Canada announced stricter steel import restrictions targeting China, imposing a 25% additional tax on products containing steel melted and cast in China starting August 1 [1][3] - Canada will limit steel imports from China to half of last year's volume, with an additional 50% tax on any excess [1][3] - The total steel import value for Canada in 2024 is projected to be $16 billion, with nearly half coming from the U.S. and only 10% from China [1] Group 2: U.S.-Canada Trade Relations - The new measures are a response to ongoing trade tensions with the U.S., which recently imposed tariffs of up to 50% on Canadian steel and aluminum products [3] - Canada attempted to appease the U.S. by canceling a digital services tax on U.S. tech companies and increasing defense budgets, but faced further tariff increases from the U.S. [3] Group 3: Hikvision and National Security Concerns - Canada ordered Chinese company Hikvision to cease operations, citing potential national security risks without providing substantial evidence [4][6] - Hikvision, a leading supplier of video surveillance equipment, has been involved in various projects in Canada, including the Vancouver Winter Olympics [6] Group 4: China's Response and Trade Implications - China expressed strong opposition to Canada's unilateral measures, stating they violate WTO rules and disrupt international trade [8] - China has already imposed punitive tariffs on Canadian agricultural products, and further retaliatory measures could be on the horizon if tensions escalate [8] - The potential for Australia to fill the market gap left by Canadian canola exports to China could significantly impact Canada's agricultural trade, valued at over $2 billion annually [8]
不敢反抗美国?加拿大转身背刺中国,对华加税25%,中企收到“逐客令”,商务部坚决反对