24小时环球政经要闻全览 | 7月22日

Market Overview - The Dow Jones Industrial Average decreased by 19.12 points, closing at 44323.07, a decline of 0.04% [2] - The Nasdaq increased by 78.51 points, closing at 20974.17, an increase of 0.38% [2] - The S&P 500 rose by 8.81 points, closing at 6305.60, an increase of 0.14% [2] - The European Stoxx 50 index fell by 16.25 points, closing at 5342.98, a decline of 0.30% [2] - The German DAX 30 index increased by 18.29 points, closing at 24307.80, an increase of 0.08% [2] - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 25.31 points, closing at 3559.79, an increase of 0.72% [2] - The Hang Seng Index increased by 168.48 points, closing at 24994.14, an increase of 0.68% [2] U.S. Trade and Economic Policy - U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Benset emphasized the importance of the quality of trade agreements over timing, indicating that the U.S. will not rush into a trade deal with China [3] - The U.S. is expected to hold talks with China soon, with a deadline for trade agreements set for August 1 [3] - The White House stated that President Trump has no plans to dismiss Federal Reserve Chairman Powell, but there is a need for interest rate cuts [3] Federal Reserve and Economic Outlook - Benset called for a comprehensive institutional review of the Federal Reserve to enhance its credibility [3] - The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the recent tax and spending legislation will increase the U.S. deficit by $3.4 trillion over the next decade [4] - Fitch Ratings downgraded the outlook for 25% of U.S. industries to "deteriorating" due to increased policy risks and economic slowdown [5] Corporate Investments and Developments - Over 60 leading German companies announced a significant investment plan totaling €631 billion (approximately $680 billion) to revitalize the economy [6] - Neuralink successfully completed two surgeries in one day, with CEO Elon Musk stating that the brain-machine interface could change millions of lives [7] - Trump Media and Technology Group reported accumulating approximately $2 billion in Bitcoin and related assets, representing two-thirds of its liquid assets [8]