Core Insights - The article discusses the phenomenon of "婚活" (marriage activities) in Japan, highlighting the societal pressures and extensive efforts individuals must undertake to find a spouse, akin to job hunting [3][4][10]. Group 1: Marriage Market Dynamics - In 2023, nearly one-third of all individuals getting married in Japan utilized matchmaking services, indicating a significant reliance on structured assistance for marriage [4]. - The number of young people using matchmaking services in Japan has increased 2.5 times from 2019 to 2024, with those over 50 also seeing a doubling in membership [6]. - The marriage market in Japan is highly competitive, with individuals investing heavily in personal development, including appearance and social skills, to enhance their attractiveness [10][13]. Group 2: Financial Implications - Participants in matchmaking services typically spend between 300,000 to 400,000 yen (approximately 15,000 to 20,000 RMB) annually on various fees, including membership and event participation [13]. - A young woman reported spending about 100,000 yen monthly on marriage activities, equating the effort to that of pursuing a graduate degree [15]. - The financial burden of marriage activities can lead to significant debt, as illustrated by a man's experience of accumulating debt while trying to navigate the marriage market [20]. Group 3: Societal Pressures and Class Disparities - The article highlights a growing divide in marriage prospects based on income, with men earning below 3 million yen (approximately 150,000 RMB) facing extremely low chances of finding a partner [23]. - High-income women often face challenges in the marriage market due to their elevated standards, leading to a mismatch in available partners [30]. - The phenomenon of "结婚难民" (marriage refugees) is prevalent, referring to individuals who desire marriage but struggle to find suitable partners due to societal and economic pressures [21][29]. Group 4: Rural vs. Urban Marriage Challenges - The marriage rate for men in urban areas is around 40%, while in rural areas, it drops to 30%, highlighting the difficulties faced by men in less populated regions [37]. - The Japanese government has attempted to address the rural marriage crisis by promoting international marriages, particularly with women from developing countries [39][41]. - The trend of "rural brides" marrying Japanese men has been declining, exacerbating the challenges faced by rural men in finding partners [49].
东亚第一“性压抑”国，穷人不配结婚
3 6 Ke·2025-07-22 02:37