美国发出威胁，必须放弃俄罗斯石油？特朗普的一记狠招，却让印度靠向中俄？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the geopolitical implications of the U.S. warning of secondary sanctions against countries purchasing Russian oil, particularly targeting India and China, and highlights India's response and diversification of energy sources [1][3][5]. Group 1: U.S. Sanctions and Global Energy Dynamics - The U.S. under Trump has threatened secondary sanctions on countries buying Russian oil if a ceasefire with Ukraine is not reached within 50 days, aiming to cut off Russia's energy exports [1]. - This warning is perceived as a direct attempt to pressure major buyers like India and China, indicating a shift in global energy dynamics and international relations [1][3]. Group 2: India's Response and Energy Strategy - India's Oil Minister stated that the country is confident in meeting its energy needs through diversified sources, having increased its procurement countries from about 27 to 40 [3]. - Indian officials criticize the double standards of Western nations, particularly the EU, which continues to purchase Russian energy while urging others to refrain [3][5]. Group 3: Multilateral Cooperation and Diplomatic Moves - India is considering reviving the trilateral cooperation mechanism with China and Russia, indicating a shift towards multilateral discussions in response to U.S. sanctions [3][5]. - China's stance emphasizes dialogue and negotiation as the only viable solution to the Ukraine crisis, opposing unilateral sanctions and advocating for multilateral cooperation [5][8]. Group 4: Broader Implications for International Relations - The situation reflects a growing divide in international relations, where some countries are using sanctions as a tool while others are seeking to break through these constraints with diversified strategies [8]. - India's balanced foreign policy aims to maintain strategic cooperation with Russia while expanding ties with the U.S. and Europe in technology and defense sectors, avoiding alignment in the U.S.-Russia conflict [8].