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心智观察所:雅鲁藏布江的世纪工程,西方媒体错误解读了
Guan Cha Zhe Wang·2025-07-22 04:08

Core Viewpoint - The Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream hydropower project, known as the "Yaxi Project," has officially commenced construction, marking a significant milestone in China's clean energy development strategy, with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan [1][3]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Yaxi Project is located in Nyingchi City, Tibet, and plans to construct five hydropower stations using a diversion tunnel approach, primarily for electricity export while also catering to local demand [1]. - The project was included as a major clean energy base in China's 14th Five-Year Plan and received official approval from the central government in December of the previous year [1][3]. Group 2: Technical Aspects - The Yaxi Project is expected to have a generating capacity that surpasses that of the Three Gorges Project, despite having a lower annual runoff volume of 1,654 billion cubic meters compared to the Yangtze River's Three Gorges [4][5]. - The unique geographical features of the Yarlung Tsangpo River, including a significant elevation drop of over 2,000 meters, provide a substantial hydropower advantage [5][6]. - The project involves the construction of long tunnels exceeding current world records, requiring advanced tunneling technology and engineering expertise [7][8]. Group 3: Broader Implications - The Yaxi Project is seen as a demonstration of solutions to global challenges, contributing to the concept of a community with a shared future for humanity [3]. - The project is part of a larger trend in China towards ambitious water resource management and energy projects, similar to historical examples like the Hoover Dam in the United States [10][12].