特朗普服软？逼中国掏2000亿美元失败，若想自保、访华成唯一出路

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the fluctuating trade policies of the Trump administration towards China, highlighting the initial aggressive stance followed by a recent shift towards a more conciliatory approach, particularly in light of economic pressures within the U.S. [1][3][11] Group 1: Trade Policy Evolution - Initially, Trump adopted a hardline approach against China, driven by a significant trade deficit of over $370 billion, which he viewed as detrimental to the U.S. economy [4][5] - The trade war escalated rapidly, with the U.S. imposing tariffs and attempting to disrupt China's economic stability, leading to a reactive stance from China [4][5] - After a prolonged negotiation, a trade agreement was reached in 2019, where China committed to purchasing an additional $200 billion worth of U.S. goods [5][7] Group 2: Recent Changes in Strategy - Following a second term in office, Trump attempted to reinitiate a trade war, increasing tariffs to 125%, but faced unexpected resistance from a more resilient Chinese economy [9][10] - In response to China's countermeasures, including increased tariffs on U.S. products and restrictions on rare earth exports, Trump was compelled to reconsider his approach and reduce tariffs to alleviate domestic economic pressures [10][11] - The absence of China from a recent list of countries subject to new tariffs indicates a significant shift in Trump's strategy, signaling a desire to ease tensions and restore trade relations [13][14] Group 3: Future Considerations - Despite the current thaw in relations, there remains a potential for renewed trade tensions as Trump's underlying business mindset and America's hegemonic tendencies persist [16] - Continuous strengthening of China's economic capabilities is essential for maintaining resilience against potential future pressures from the U.S. [16]