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超4000万期货亏损藏不住了?骑士乳业信披违规遭罚

Core Viewpoint - Knight Dairy's futures trading deviated from its original hedging purpose, resulting in losses exceeding 40 million yuan and triggering severe regulatory penalties [1][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - As of January 17, 2024, Knight Dairy's futures trading losses reached 9.02 million yuan, accounting for 12.6% of its audited net profit for 2022 [3] - By August 13, 2024, losses escalated to 38.73 million yuan, representing 38.21% of its audited net profit for 2023 [3] - The total cumulative loss peaked at 41.68 million yuan by December 31, 2024, which is 41.12% of its audited net profit for 2023 [3] - In 2024, Knight Dairy reported its first loss in nearly a decade, with a net profit of -7.70 million yuan, a significant decline of 108.20% from the previous year [6] - The company's revenue from fresh milk, low-temperature yogurt, and white sugar all experienced declines of 4.5%, 7.8%, and 11.6% respectively in 2024 [6] Group 2: Regulatory Actions - Knight Dairy was administratively penalized by the Inner Mongolia Securities Regulatory Bureau for failing to disclose significant futures trading losses in a timely manner [3] - The company received a fine of 2 million yuan, and key executives were also fined: Chairman Party Yongtao 800,000 yuan, CFO Wang Xilin 400,000 yuan, and Secretary Chen Yong 200,000 yuan [3][4] Group 3: Futures Trading Issues - Knight Dairy's futures trading included not only sugar and soybean meal but also urea, which is less related to its core business [8] - The regulatory body highlighted that the company engaged in high-risk speculative behavior, deviating from its original hedging intent [8] - The company's futures trading strategy has led to significant financial strain, impacting cash flow, asset value, and overall competitiveness [8] Group 4: Industry Context - The decline in Knight Dairy's performance is closely tied to the broader dairy industry environment, with fresh milk prices dropping 15.03% year-on-year by the end of 2024 [7] - The oversupply in the market has intensified competition, adversely affecting sales of both fresh milk and dairy products [7] - The company's futures trading losses in 2024 were attributed to poor directional judgment, leading to a dramatic decline in investment returns [7]