【世界说】“商品还在漂洋过海”——美国零售业陷入“时差困境” 消费者恐面临空货架与涨价潮

Group 1 - The core issue facing the U.S. retail industry is the uncertainty caused by fluctuating tariffs, which disrupts the planning and ordering processes for holiday merchandise [1][2][4] - Retailers are experiencing significant challenges in managing their inventory and supply chains, with companies like Balsam Hill having to drastically reduce their holiday product offerings due to tariff adjustments [1][2] - The toy industry is particularly affected, with manufacturers delaying production schedules and struggling to stock up on holiday toys in time for the season [2][4] Group 2 - Consumers are likely to face two main problems this holiday season: product shortages and rising prices, as many retailers are cutting back on holiday goods to avoid high tariffs [4][5] - A recent survey by the National Retail Federation indicates that 67% of consumers have started back-to-school shopping, the highest percentage since tracking began in 2018, with many expressing concerns about potential price increases due to tariffs [4][5] - The economic uncertainty is leading consumers to seek out summer promotions and more affordable brands, with over half of respondents in a Deloitte survey planning to cut back on discretionary spending to accommodate rising prices [5]