打破欧美国家垄断！我国研制出系列牛用基因芯片，能让奶牛生产出优质牛奶【附基因测序技术分析】

Core Viewpoint - The successful development of genome-based embryo genetic evaluation chips and high-performance genomic prediction chips by the National Dairy Technology Innovation Center marks a significant advancement in China's dairy breeding industry, transitioning from a follower to a leader in this field [2] Group 1: Technological Advancements - The newly developed genomic chips fill a gap in China's genetic evaluation technology for dairy cattle, which was previously dominated by developed countries [2] - The new chips enhance detection efficiency by over four times compared to traditional whole-genome sequencing, while reducing costs to one-fifth of previous methods [2] - The chips utilize machine learning and algorithm models, leveraging data from 96 large-scale farms and over 600,000 dairy cows to analyze genetic fingerprints [2] Group 2: Market Context - The Chinese gene sequencing market has seen rapid growth, with the market size increasing from less than 10 billion yuan to over 24 billion yuan from 2016 to 2022, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of over 20% [4] - The high technical barriers in gene sequencing mean that only a few companies, such as Illumina, Thermo Fisher, and BGI, have mass production capabilities [5] Group 3: Future Developments - The National Dairy Technology Innovation Center plans to develop a series of functional genetic testing chips focusing on local dairy cattle breeds, addressing breeding, milk production, and health indicators, while also exploring genetic traits for low carbon emissions and heat stress resistance [9]