互利共赢，开放合作谱新篇（年中经济观察）

Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first half of the year, China's goods trade import and export reached 21.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [1] - China's exports amounted to 13 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.2%, showcasing the resilience and shock resistance of foreign trade [3] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance reached 628,000, marking a historical breakthrough and an increase of 43,000 compared to the same period last year [4] Group 2: Foreign Investment - As of June 30, actual foreign investment in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period reached 708.73 billion USD, exceeding the target of 700 billion USD six months ahead of schedule [9] - The number of newly established foreign-funded enterprises reached 229,000, an increase of 25,000 compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [9] - The actual use of foreign capital in the chemical pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, aerospace equipment manufacturing, and medical instruments manufacturing increased by 53%, 36.2%, and 17.7% respectively [10] Group 3: Innovation and Technology - Jiangsu Suzhou Green Harmonic Drive Technology Co., Ltd. achieved a technological breakthrough in precision harmonic reducers, with annual R&D investment accounting for 10% to 15% of revenue [2] - The export value of industrial robots from Jiangsu province reached 960 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 101.2% [2] - The company has obtained over 200 national patent authorizations, indicating a strong focus on innovation [2] Group 4: Global Trade Relations - China achieved growth in trade with over 190 countries and regions, with the number of trading partners exceeding 500 billion yuan reaching 61, an increase of 5 compared to the same period last year [5] - Exports to traditional markets such as the EU, Japan, and the UK showed stable growth, while exports to emerging markets like ASEAN, Central Asia, and Africa saw double-digit growth [5] - The China-Europe Railway Express has operated over 110,000 trains, connecting 128 cities in China with 229 cities in Europe, enhancing trade relations [14] Group 5: Economic Development Initiatives - The third Chain Expo saw 102 companies sign intentions to participate, indicating strong interest from foreign enterprises in investing in China [8] - The implementation of measures to encourage foreign investment reinvestment has been initiated, with nearly 500 issues faced by foreign enterprises resolved this year [12] - The establishment of a high-standard free trade zone network is ongoing, with 23 free trade agreements signed with 30 countries and regions [17]