封关≠封岛 海南自贸港封关后有哪些政策利好

Core Points - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to officially close its borders on December 18, 2025, with policies in place to facilitate travel and trade without requiring additional documentation for business trips or tourism [2][3] - The zero-tariff policy will expand significantly, increasing the number of zero-tariff items from 1,900 to approximately 6,600, covering about 74% of all product categories, which is an increase of nearly 53 percentage points compared to pre-closure [3] - The list of prohibited and restricted import/export goods has been systematically compiled, allowing businesses to clearly understand the management boundaries, with 60 old machinery product codes removed from import licensing requirements [4] Group 1: Policy Changes - The zero-tariff goods will now be managed under a negative list system, replacing the previous positive list, which will enhance the scope of eligible products [3] - The beneficiaries of the zero-tariff policy will expand to include various enterprises and non-profit organizations, not just registered independent legal entities [3] - The restrictions on the flow of zero-tariff goods will be relaxed, allowing for free movement among eligible entities without the need to pay import taxes [3] Group 2: Customs and Regulatory Measures - Customs will implement a dual-line management system, where imports are facilitated while exports are closely monitored, ensuring efficient and precise regulation [7] - The customs clearance process will be streamlined, reducing the number of required declaration items from 105 to 42, enhancing efficiency for businesses [7] - A new "batch export, centralized declaration" model will be introduced, allowing companies to handle export procedures separately from customs declarations [7] Group 3: Taxation and Economic Incentives - The Ministry of Finance will continue to promote tax reforms, including maintaining current corporate and personal income tax incentives to attract high-quality enterprises and talent to Hainan [8][9] - The zero-tariff product range will be continuously expanded, and adjustments to the import tax product list will be made as necessary [9] - Research will be conducted on tax policies for imported goods consumed by local residents, with plans to allow tax-free purchases of certain imported products [9][10]