沪指冲上3600点，后市如何？有机构称“反内卷”将成主线

Market Performance - The A-share index has been on the rise since April 2025, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching 3605.73 points on July 24, marking a significant recovery [2] - On July 21, the single-day financing purchase amount reached 1776.88 billion yuan, the highest since mid-March, with financing purchases accounting for 10.29% of total A-share transactions [2] Trading Volume and Investor Sentiment - Since June 23, the trading volume of A-shares has significantly increased, with the Wind All A Index trading volume rising from 1.1 trillion yuan to 1.9 trillion yuan [2] - Nomura Orient International Securities suggests that the increase in trading volume indicates investor optimism about future liquidity improvements, potentially leading to a "liquidity bull market" [2] - The firm warns that the current trading volume may be nearing its peak, estimating a potential peak around 2.2 trillion yuan [2] Market Rotation and Volatility - The market is expected to enter a rotation phase, with high volatility likely as market sentiment rather than fundamentals drives movements [3] - Compared to Nomura's cautious outlook, Cinda Securities anticipates a potential breakout similar to the second half of 2014, contingent on economic or policy catalysts [3] Policy and Industry Trends - The "anti-involution" policy has gained traction, with the Central Financial Committee emphasizing the need to address low-price competition among enterprises [4] - Huatai Securities notes that the launch of the Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream hydropower project and coal industry production restrictions are contributing to the formation of the "anti-involution" theme [5] - The transition of "anti-involution" from a theme to a mainline strategy is supported by deepening policy efforts and market recognition [5] Strategic Insights - Huatai Securities recommends focusing on low-valuation, high-dividend sectors such as building materials, coal, and chemicals, as well as sectors showing signs of natural capacity clearance [5] - CITIC Securities highlights the need for a long-term approach to address "involution" issues, advocating for a shift from speed to quality in development assessments [6]