文化中国行丨超硬核！在高校宝藏博物馆一眼看遍宝藏飞机

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (NUAA) museum, showcasing its unique collections related to aviation and aerospace, and emphasizes the educational and cultural value it provides to the public during the summer season [1][2]. Group 1: Museum Features - The NUAA museum consists of three main sections: "Yufeng Garden," Aerospace Museum, and Aviation Museum, focusing on China's aviation and aerospace achievements [2]. - "Yufeng Garden" features significant aircraft such as the J-8II fighter jet, the first aircraft designed and manufactured in China (Initial Training Aircraft - ITA-5), and the AG600 "Kunlong," which is capable of operating on both land and water [2][4]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The museum houses three notable "firsts" in Chinese aviation: the first ITA-5, the first self-designed helicopter "Yan'an No. 2," and the first unmanned target aircraft "Chang Kong No. 1," all of which have deep connections to NUAA [4][5]. - The development of these aircraft marked significant milestones in China's aviation history, showcasing the university's contributions to the field [4][5]. Group 3: Educational Value - The Aerospace Museum offers hands-on experiences, allowing visitors to assemble satellite models and learn about the structure and function of various aerospace components [7]. - The museum also features categorized displays of rockets and satellites, enhancing public understanding of aerospace technology through interactive learning [7]. Group 4: AG600 "Kunlong" Aircraft - The AG600 "Kunlong" is highlighted as a major achievement in China's aviation sector, designed for firefighting and water rescue operations, capable of collecting 12 tons of water in just 20 seconds [10][11]. - The aircraft's design allows it to operate effectively in challenging conditions, such as high waves, making it a vital asset for emergency response [10][11]. Group 5: Legacy and Innovation - The museum reflects the legacy of innovation in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), with historical developments dating back to the 1950s, showcasing the evolution of UAV technology in China [12][14]. - The "Chang Kong No. 1" unmanned target aircraft represents a significant technological advancement, enabling real-time sampling during nuclear tests, a capability previously held by only a few countries [14][15].