广东广州：印发湿地保护规划

Core Viewpoint - Guangzhou has issued the "Guangzhou Wetland Protection Plan (2023-2035)", aiming to enhance wetland conservation and management, with specific targets for wetland areas and parks by 2035 [1][2] Group 1: Spatial Structure - The plan establishes a spatial structure of "three zones, six corridors, three cores, and nine nodes" to optimize wetland management [1] - "Three zones" include the northern mountain river wetland conservation area, the central urban plain wetland quality improvement area, and the southern coastal water network wetland functional optimization area [1] - "Six corridors" are based on the Pearl River's navigation channels to strengthen ecological connectivity [1] - "Three cores" consist of Haizhu Wetland, Huadu Lake Wetland, and Nansha Wetland, while "nine nodes" include key areas like Luhu-Donghao Wetland [1] Group 2: Protection Goals - By 2025, the plan targets at least 5 provincial-level important wetlands, a mangrove area of no less than 322 hectares, and a natural coastline retention rate of at least 9% [1] - By 2035, the goal is to have no fewer than 8 provincial-level important wetlands and to establish a smart wetland management system [1] Group 3: Key Tasks - The plan outlines several key tasks, including total area control of wetlands, tiered protection, and a wetland park-based protection system, aiming for at least 26 wetland parks by 2035 [2] - Specific restoration projects include enhancing northern water source forests, ecological restoration of central river channels, and expanding southern mangrove areas, with plans to restore 115 kilometers of ecological riverbanks by 2025 [2] - The plan also emphasizes the development of high-quality micro-wetlands and the promotion of wetland ecological agriculture and cultural tourism [2]