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院士郑纬民:中国不仅要构建类CUDA系统,同时也要做好10个关键软件

Group 1 - The "China Electronic Cloud Artificial Intelligence Innovation Development Forum" was held in Shanghai, focusing on the development of the digital intelligence industry and AI innovation applications [1] - Shanghai is seizing strategic opportunities to deepen the layout of the entire AI industry chain, aiming to exceed 100,000 PetaFLOPS in intelligent computing capacity by the end of 2025 [1] - The city is developing a unique route of "4 basic models + N vertical models" and plans to enhance the quality of data supply systems and accelerate the construction of an AI "highland" [1] Group 2 - Challenges in China's AI industry include issues in chips, computing power, data, and ecosystem, with a focus on developing low-cost personal inference machines and improving the usability of domestic intelligent computing systems [3] - The KTransformers system is highlighted as a way to make AI more accessible through a storage-to-computation approach [3] - Companies are encouraged to embrace AI by identifying core issues, utilizing high-quality data, and fine-tuning foundational large models [3] Group 3 - AI is reshaping the world at an unprecedented speed, with high-quality datasets being crucial for training and optimizing large models [5] - The construction of high-quality datasets faces challenges such as unclear objectives, fragmented implementation paths, and weak technical foundations [5] - Strong policy support from national ministries and local governments is driving the development of high-quality datasets, with new data labeling and synthetic data methods providing solutions [5] Group 4 - China Electronics is establishing a complete integrated circuit industry chain and has developed a full-stack innovation base represented by various companies [7] - The CECSTACK cloud platform, developed by China Electronic Cloud, integrates general computing, intelligent computing, and supercomputing to support AI application development [7] - The company aims to inject new momentum into the "AI+" initiative by creating industry models in key sectors such as government, healthcare, and finance [7]