Nvidia(US:NVDA) Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-07-26 16:27Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential risks associated with foreign chips, particularly the H20 chip promoted by NVIDIA's CEO Jensen Huang, in the context of China's national security concerns and the implications for the domestic chip industry [1][3][5]. Group 1: Risks of Foreign Chips - The Chinese Ministry of National Security warns that foreign chips may contain "backdoors" that can compromise data security and privacy [1][4]. - Three types of backdoors are identified: 1. "Factory-installed malware" that can activate devices remotely [3]. 2. "Maintenance channels turned espionage tools" that can be exploited by hackers [4]. 3. "Supply chain poisoning" where malicious code is introduced during software updates [4]. Group 2: H20 Chip Analysis - The H20 chip, marketed as a solution for China's AI needs, has only 15% of the performance of the H100 chip and does not support training trillion-parameter models [5]. - The U.S. strategy appears to be to sell lower-performance chips to maintain market presence in China while preventing the transfer of core technology [5]. Group 3: Domestic Chip Development - Domestic chips are improving but still lag behind foreign counterparts like the H20 in performance [6]. - Companies like Huawei are innovating with techniques such as "four-chip packaging" to enhance performance while reducing costs [6]. - The article emphasizes the importance of developing a robust domestic ecosystem to compete with established foreign technologies like NVIDIA's CUDA [6][7]. Group 4: Future Strategies - A dual approach is suggested: using domestic chips for sensitive applications while gradually integrating foreign technology where necessary [6]. - Long-term goals include fostering an open-source framework for domestic chips and investing in AI talent to reduce reliance on foreign technology [7].