被俄乌一仗打醒，普京认清现实，俄罗斯靠卖能源，会葬送国家未来

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Putin realizes Russia's reliance on energy exports for foreign trade surplus threatens its sovereignty and technological advancement, prompting a need for economic transformation [1][10] - Energy exports have created a "soft trap" that undermines Russia's strategic autonomy, as the country risks becoming a mere resource supplier if global energy structures shift towards renewables [3] - The ongoing Ukraine conflict has exposed Russia's logistical and technological shortcomings, highlighting the necessity for domestic high-tech development to ensure national security [3][5] Group 2 - International sanctions have significantly weakened Russia's foreign exchange income and forced a reevaluation of its economic structure, with over 30,000 sanctions imposed by Western countries [5][7] - The need for economic transformation is acknowledged, but the path is fraught with challenges, including potential fiscal shortfalls from reduced energy investments and the necessity to attract foreign capital and talent [7][8] - To implement deep reforms, Putin must leverage political capital to establish national technology revitalization plans and promote collaboration between state-owned and private enterprises [8][10]