AI教父辛顿尖峰对话：各国应大量研究并分享让AI善良的技术

Core Insights - The dialogue between Geoffrey Hinton and Zhou Bowen at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference highlighted the advancements in AI, particularly in multimodal models and their potential consciousness [1][4][5] - Hinton emphasized the importance of training AI to be both intelligent and kind, suggesting that different techniques are required for each aspect [6][7] Group 1: AI Consciousness and Learning - Hinton argues that current multimodal chatbots possess a form of consciousness, challenging traditional definitions of subjective experience [4][5] - He believes that intelligent agents can learn from their own experiences, potentially acquiring knowledge beyond human capabilities [6][7] Group 2: Training AI for Kindness - Hinton suggests that while it is possible to develop AI that is both smart and kind, the methodologies for achieving these traits differ significantly [6][7] - He advocates for international collaboration in sharing techniques that promote AI kindness, even if countries are reluctant to share methods for enhancing intelligence [6][7] Group 3: Advice for Young Scientists - Hinton encourages young researchers to explore areas where "everyone is wrong," as this can lead to significant breakthroughs [2][10] - He stresses the importance of perseverance in pursuing new ideas, even in the face of skepticism from mentors [2][10] Group 4: AI's Role in Scientific Advancement - Hinton acknowledges the clear benefits of AI in scientific research, citing examples like protein folding and weather prediction where AI has outperformed traditional methods [8][9] - He believes that AI will continue to drive progress across various scientific fields, enhancing predictive capabilities [8][9]