欧盟930亿欧元关税反击美国，中欧合作新空间能否打开？

Group 1 - The European Union has approved a significant retaliatory tariff decision against the United States, amounting to €93 billion, targeting key economic sectors such as Boeing aircraft, automobiles, and agricultural products [1] - The tariff measures specifically focus on symbolic American products, including bourbon whiskey and soybeans, which are closely tied to the voter base of former President Trump [1] - The decision comes in response to the U.S. imposing tariffs on EU steel and aluminum products starting in 2025, which has severely impacted the European automotive and aerospace industries, particularly in Germany and France [1] Group 2 - Ursula von der Leyen's recent visit to China played a crucial role in the EU's decision-making process, emphasizing the need to rebalance trade relations between China and the EU [3] - During the visit, significant agreements were reached on climate change, energy transition, and green technology, indicating a potential for enhanced cooperation despite existing economic disagreements [3] - China's response to the EU's concerns about "overcapacity" and "industrial subsidies" highlighted its stance against perceived protectionist measures, warning that cooperation could stagnate if the EU continues to apply double standards [5]