欧盟反击美国千亿关税，中欧合作新动向引全球关注

Group 1 - The European Union has approved retaliatory tariffs against the United States, totaling €93 billion, targeting key industries such as Boeing, automobiles, and agricultural products [1][3] - The EU's response is a countermeasure to the high tariffs imposed by the US on various EU sectors, including steel, aluminum, and agriculture, which have significantly impacted the EU economy, particularly Germany's automotive and France's aerospace industries [3][6] - The EU's decision to impose tariffs is part of a broader strategic adjustment, influenced by recent discussions with China regarding trade imbalances and industrial subsidies, highlighting the need for a rebalancing of EU-China trade relations [3][6] Group 2 - The increasing tariff barriers are accelerating the economic decoupling between the EU and the US, prompting countries like Germany to relocate production lines to avoid tariffs, while US agricultural sectors, such as the bourbon industry in Kentucky, face substantial market losses [5] - Despite existing disputes, cooperation between the EU and China is deepening, particularly in areas like climate change and green technology, which opens new avenues for collaboration [5] - Internal divisions within the EU, particularly from countries like Hungary that rely heavily on Russian energy, pose challenges to the implementation of these tariffs, leading to compensatory measures from core EU countries like Germany and France to maintain unity [6]