“碳圈”玩家上新了（育见·新专业）

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Carbon Neutrality Science and Engineering" major aims to address the significant talent gap in the field of carbon neutrality, with a projected shortage of nearly one million professionals during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3][4][12]. Group 1: Talent Demand and Industry Needs - The demand for "dual carbon" talent has surged across various sectors, including energy, manufacturing, finance, education, and environmental protection since China announced its "dual carbon" goals [3]. - The automotive industry, which produces over 31 million vehicles annually, faces challenges in reducing carbon emissions during the manufacturing process, necessitating a large pool of skilled "dual carbon" professionals [3][4]. - There is a pressing need for not only technical talent but also management and consulting professionals in the "dual carbon" sector, as many current employees lack updated knowledge on standards and market mechanisms [3][4]. Group 2: Educational Structure and Curriculum - Traditional educational programs often focus on specific low-carbon technologies, which do not meet the current systemic reduction requirements; thus, a new interdisciplinary major is essential [4]. - The "Carbon Neutrality Science and Engineering" major emphasizes a comprehensive understanding of the entire industrial chain and the ability to optimize processes collaboratively [4][6]. - The curriculum includes sustainable materials, low-carbon metallurgy, carbon capture and storage, and carbon economy management, with a four-year program leading to a Bachelor of Engineering degree [6][7]. Group 3: Training Philosophy and Skills Development - The major aims to cultivate interdisciplinary talents who understand the connections between technology, policy, and tools, rather than producing specialists in each field [6][7]. - Students are expected to develop both technical skills in sustainable materials and low-carbon processes, as well as soft skills related to policy understanding and carbon management [7][8]. - The program incorporates a "Carbon Neutrality Innovation Class" and offers a pathway for students to transition into master's and doctoral programs based on performance [10][11]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Employment Opportunities - Graduates of the "Carbon Neutrality Science and Engineering" major will find employment opportunities across three main dimensions: top-level design, technical research, and carbon economic management [12]. - Major companies in the sector, such as China Steel Group and Baowu Steel Group, are projected to require over 30,000 professionals annually in areas related to carbon technology research and management [12]. - The interdisciplinary nature of the major provides diverse pathways for further education, both domestically and internationally, in related fields [12].