广东红树林面积1.14万公顷 居全国首位 近95%的红树林被纳入生态保护红线

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong province is recognized for its significant increase in mangrove area, now totaling 11,400 hectares, through effective ecological protection and economic development strategies [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and Restoration Efforts - Guangdong has implemented a systematic approach to protect and restore mangroves, including the establishment of local regulations and a four-tier protection system [1]. - In Zhanjiang, the first local regulation for mangrove wetland protection has been enacted, leading to the restoration of over 9,900 hectares of mangrove area [1]. - Huizhou has initiated multiple projects, resulting in the creation of 8,857 acres and the restoration of 1,965 acres of mangroves, contributing to a contiguous "marine forest" area [1]. Group 2: Conservation Areas and Legal Framework - Approximately 60% of the province's mangroves are now included in natural protected areas, with nearly 95% under ecological protection lines [2]. - The province has established three internationally important wetlands and one nationally important wetland focused on mangrove conservation [2]. Group 3: Economic Development and Community Benefits - The expansion of mangrove areas has led to the growth of eco-tourism and aquaculture industries, providing economic benefits to coastal residents [2]. - A new demonstration area in Jiangmen Taishan combines mangrove conservation with eco-tourism and aquaculture, creating a multifunctional ecological zone [2]. Group 4: Future Plans and Initiatives - The provincial forestry bureau plans to continue enhancing mangrove protection and restoration efforts, leveraging platforms like the International Mangrove Center [3].