Workflow
经济社会向好向新 全国累计新增减税降费预计超10万亿
Bei Jing Shang Bao·2025-07-28 09:56

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant tax reforms and reductions aimed at supporting technological innovation and manufacturing, with a cumulative tax reduction of 9.9 trillion yuan from 2021 to mid-2025, expected to reach 10.5 trillion yuan by the end of 2025, averaging over 2 trillion yuan annually [1][3] Tax Reduction and Beneficiaries - 72.9% of the beneficiaries of the tax reductions are private economy taxpayers, with a total of 7.2 trillion yuan in tax reductions benefiting them [3] - Among various enterprise sizes, small and medium-sized enterprises received 6.3 trillion yuan in tax reductions, accounting for 64% of the total [3] Economic Development and Manufacturing - The manufacturing sector has shown stable growth, with its sales revenue maintaining a 29% share of total enterprise revenue from 2021 to 2024, significantly supporting economic growth [4] - High-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing sales revenue grew annually by 9.6% and 10.4%, respectively, with new energy vehicles, photovoltaic equipment, and lithium batteries seeing an impressive annual growth of 37.6% [4] Innovation and R&D Support - The R&D expense deduction policy has been crucial for promoting technological innovation, with 3.32 trillion yuan in deductions enjoyed by 615,000 enterprises in 2024, marking a 25.5% and 16.7% increase from 2021 [4] Private Economy Growth - The share of private economy sales revenue in the national total increased from 68.9% in 2020 to 71.7% in mid-2025, indicating robust growth in this sector [4] Tax Compliance and Personal Income Tax - The personal income tax system has improved, with 1.19 billion individuals benefiting from special deductions, leading to a 156.5% increase in tax reduction amounts from 1,160 billion yuan in 2020 to nearly 3,000 billion yuan [6][7] - The tax compliance awareness has been enhanced through the new personal income tax system, with over 1 billion taxpayers applying for refunds totaling over 130 billion yuan [8]