泰柬停火协议生效，特朗普：我为成为“和平总统”而自豪

Core Points - A ceasefire agreement between Cambodia and Thailand took effect at midnight local time on Monday, following five days of intense fighting that displaced over 300,000 people, marking the most severe conflict in over a decade [1] - The leaders of both countries agreed to stop hostilities, restore direct communication, and establish a ceasefire enforcement mechanism, facilitated by Malaysia, the U.S., and China [1] - Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim emphasized that this is a crucial first step towards de-escalating tensions and restoring peace and security [1] Dispute Background - The conflict originated from long-standing territorial disputes, escalating after the death of a Cambodian soldier in late May, leading to military build-up and a near diplomatic crisis for Thailand's fragile coalition government [2] - Both sides accused each other of initiating hostilities, which quickly escalated from small arms fire to heavy artillery and rocket attacks, with Thailand unexpectedly deploying F-16 fighter jets [2] - Tensions rose further with the recall of ambassadors and accusations of landmine attacks, which Cambodia denied, while Cambodia accused Thailand of "unprovoked and deliberate military aggression" [2] Mediation Efforts - U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio expressed hope that all parties would fully commit to ending the conflict [3] - Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet acknowledged the positive role played by the Thai Prime Minister and expressed gratitude for Trump's decisive mediation and China's constructive involvement [3] Outcomes - Hun Manet stated he returned to Cambodia with fruitful results and communicated with Trump, who expressed a desire for lasting peace [4]