君諾外匯:美联储本周还没准备好降息

Core Viewpoint - Federal Reserve officials are expected to continue implementing interest rate cuts, but are not ready to take action in the upcoming meeting [1][3] Group 1: Divergence Among Officials - Officials are divided on two main aspects: the economic evidence needed to support rate cuts and whether waiting for clarity is a mistake [3][4] - There are three camps among officials regarding the timing and necessity of rate cuts, reflecting differing judgments on the economic situation [4][5] Group 2: Evidence for Rate Cuts - Some officials focus on labor market data, suggesting rate cuts should occur only with sustained signs of weakness, such as rising unemployment and reduced job creation [4] - Others prioritize inflation data, advocating for cuts if inflation remains below target without signs of recovery [4] - A third group considers multiple economic indicators, supporting cuts only when they collectively indicate weak growth [4] Group 3: Timing and Risks of Rate Cuts - The debate on whether to wait for clearer signs reflects differing views on the timeliness of monetary policy, with some officials advocating for preemptive action to avoid deeper economic downturns [4][5] - Conversely, a cautious faction believes that premature cuts could lead to resource misallocation and inflation rebound, preferring to wait for more evidence [4][5] Group 4: Impact of Federal Reserve Decisions - The statements from Chairman Powell during the press conference will be crucial, as hints of potential rate cuts could boost market confidence and lead to positive reactions in financial markets [5] - Historical adjustments in Fed policy significantly impact global financial markets, influencing the dollar's strength and capital flows to emerging markets [5] Group 5: External Economic Factors - Global economic uncertainties, such as trade tensions and geopolitical conflicts, are also considered by Fed officials when contemplating rate cuts [6]