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关税囤货潮退!美国6月商品进口大跌 逆差超预期收窄或提振二季度GDP
Zhi Tong Cai Jing·2025-07-29 13:59

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that the U.S. trade deficit in goods narrowed more than expected in June, reflecting a general decline in imports as the purchasing momentum before the implementation of the Trump administration's tariff policies weakened [1][4] - The U.S. Department of Commerce reported that the unadjusted goods trade deficit decreased by 10.8% to $86 billion, which is below all economists' forecasts [1] - In June, imports fell by 4.2% to $264.2 billion, with consumer goods imports dropping to the lowest level since September 2020, and industrial goods imports hitting a new low since 2021 [1] Group 2 - The latest trade data will provide economists with a basis to adjust estimates of the net export contribution to GDP growth for the second quarter, with significant improvement expected compared to the first quarter [4] - In the first quarter, U.S. companies significantly increased imports to beat the tariff implementation, leading to a 4.61 percentage point reduction in net exports' contribution to GDP, which directly caused a 0.5% contraction in economic growth [4] - The Atlanta Fed's GDPNow model predicted a 2.4% growth for the U.S. economy from April to June, with net exports expected to contribute 3.31 percentage points [4] Group 3 - Current uncertainties in the manufacturing sector are attributed to the frequently changing tariff policies of the Trump administration, despite some trade partners reaching agreements [4] - The Trump administration's tariffs are a core strategy aimed at stimulating domestic production, boosting exports, reducing trade deficits, increasing fiscal revenue, and enhancing national security [4] - A more comprehensive trade data report, including the balance of services, is scheduled for release on August 5 [4]