九部门联合印发行动方案 排查整治重金属环境安全隐患

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of a new action plan for heavy metal pollution prevention and control in China, aiming to enhance environmental safety and risk management from 2025 to 2030 [1][2]. Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The action plan, approved by the State Council, includes six parts and 17 measures to address heavy metal environmental safety issues [1]. - By the end of 2023, a comprehensive survey and immediate rectification of heavy metal environmental safety hazards are expected to be completed [1]. - By the end of 2027, significant improvements in monitoring, control, and emergency response capabilities for heavy metal risks are anticipated [1]. - The plan targets specific provinces and cities, including Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Guangdong, and others [1]. Group 2: Implementation Strategy - The plan emphasizes a systematic approach involving "investigation, assessment, rectification, treatment, prevention, and management" to identify and mitigate heavy metal pollution sources [2]. - It requires the establishment of a pollution source inventory and a safety hazard checklist for heavy metals [2]. - The plan mandates the removal of waste and blockages in infrastructure to eliminate environmental safety hazards promptly [2]. - A tailored remediation strategy will be developed for issues that cannot be immediately addressed, based on risk assessment results [2]. Group 3: Industry Development and Monitoring - The action plan aims to optimize industrial structure and prevent new heavy metal environmental risks while promoting high-quality development in related industries [2]. - It calls for the enhancement of monitoring and regulatory frameworks, integrating heavy metal pollution control into ecological protection inspections [2]. - A rapid response system for heavy metal-related environmental incidents will be established, aiming for a two-hour emergency response capability in key areas [2].