中办国办印发《地方党政领导干部生态环境保护责任制规定（试行）》

Core Viewpoint - The newly issued "Regulations on the Responsibility System for Ecological and Environmental Protection of Local Party and Government Leaders (Trial)" aims to strengthen the leadership of the Party in ecological civilization construction and establish a comprehensive responsibility system for ecological and environmental protection [2][3]. Group 1: General Principles - The regulations apply to members of local party committees and government leadership teams at or above the county level, as well as heads of ecological environment departments [2]. - The implementation of the responsibility system emphasizes the integration of ecological protection with economic and social development, promoting a harmonious relationship between humans and nature [3][4]. Group 2: Responsibilities of Local Leaders - Local party committee leaders are responsible for implementing national policies on ecological civilization and coordinating ecological protection efforts across various sectors [6]. - Local government leaders must integrate ecological protection into economic planning and ensure compliance with environmental regulations [7][8]. Group 3: Supervision and Accountability - The regulations establish a framework for monitoring the implementation of ecological protection responsibilities, including audits and assessments of local leaders' performance [15]. - Local leaders who fail to fulfill their ecological responsibilities may face disciplinary actions, especially if their decisions lead to significant environmental damage [17].