盖茨基金会非洲代表处答21：疾病负担是否制约非洲人口红利？

Core Insights - The Gates Foundation emphasizes the need for significant investment in human capital in Africa, particularly in health and education, to fully benefit from the demographic dividend [2] - Africa is projected to experience remarkable population growth, with the UN estimating that out of approximately 1.9 billion new people globally by 2050, about 1.2 billion will be born in Africa, increasing its share of the global population from 17% in 2020 to 25% by 2050 [2] - The African Union's long-term development vision highlights the importance of transforming young people into a driving force for economic progress through enhanced human capital investment [2]