华夏基金吴凡：被机构大举增持的固收择时派

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing interest in mixed equity and fixed income products, particularly the "fixed income +" products, as investors seek absolute returns while benefiting from equity markets. The focus is on the performance of the Huaxia Hope Bond managed by Wu Fan, which has seen significant institutional investment and strong returns while maintaining low volatility [1][2]. Group 1: Product Performance - The Huaxia Hope Bond received 4.1 billion yuan in institutional investment in 2024, ranking among the top three fixed income + products for institutional investors [1]. - The product achieved a maximum drawdown of less than 1% and an absolute return of 6.43% [1][22]. - Wu Fan's management strategy includes maintaining a low equity position (within 10%) to control volatility while achieving good returns [1][2]. Group 2: Investment Strategy - Wu Fan's investment approach is characterized by a top-down timing strategy, which has been a significant source of excess returns [1][9]. - The strategy includes avoiding high-valuation assets and focusing on low-valuation convertible bonds and stocks [2][4]. - The investment framework combines macroeconomic analysis with individual security selection, allowing for effective market timing and asset allocation [5][11]. Group 3: Market Insights - The article highlights the differences in volatility between domestic stocks and bonds, noting that domestic stocks exhibit higher volatility due to a larger proportion of retail investors [6][26]. - Wu Fan emphasizes the importance of dynamic asset allocation in response to changing market conditions, moving beyond a simple stock-bond mix to a more nuanced strategy [7][20]. - The current investment environment is described as a transition from a basic stock-bond mix to a more sophisticated strategy that includes low, medium, and high volatility products [7][20]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Wu Fan anticipates that the market will remain in a state of fluctuation, with macroeconomic fundamentals stabilizing but not yet entering a strong recovery phase [25][26]. - The focus on dividend-paying assets is expected to grow, particularly in a low-interest-rate environment, with an emphasis on selecting specific markets and sectors for investment [27][20]. - The article concludes with a recognition of the challenges posed by increasing institutionalization of the market and the need for active management to achieve excess returns [29].