迷信“例外论”只会加剧美国孤立

Group 1 - The concept of "American exceptionalism" is increasingly scrutinized globally, with recent discussions highlighting its perceived superiority in values, governance, and economic resilience [1][2] - The belief in "American exceptionalism" has been shaken by significant economic challenges, including a projected downturn in GDP growth and rising national debt, which undermine international investor confidence [2][4] - Recent economic indicators, such as a decline in the manufacturing PMI and a negative GDP growth rate, suggest that the optimism surrounding the U.S. economy may be overstated and influenced by short-term geopolitical factors rather than domestic economic strength [3][4] Group 2 - The U.S. bond market, traditionally viewed as a safe haven, is facing challenges with rising national debt and increasing fiscal deficits, which could undermine the credibility of U.S. Treasury securities [4] - The dollar's dominance is being threatened by a growing trend of de-dollarization, as countries explore alternative currencies for trade, leading to a decline in the dollar's share of global reserves [4] - The shift in global capital flows, with significant growth in Asia-Pacific ETF assets compared to the U.S., indicates a diminishing relative attractiveness of the U.S. market for investors [5][6] Group 3 - The erosion of trust in U.S. leadership and the perception of unilateralism in foreign policy are contributing to a global trend of "de-Americanization," as countries seek to diversify their economic partnerships [9][10] - The decline in positive perceptions of the U.S. among global populations, particularly in Europe and the Middle East, reflects a broader skepticism towards American values and policies [8][9] - The ongoing geopolitical tensions and trade disputes are further straining relationships with traditional allies, which could have long-term implications for U.S. influence in global affairs [7][9]