【金融街发布】国家统计局：7月份制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.3%

Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Overview - In July, the Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) was 49.3%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a decline in manufacturing activity [2][4] - The production index was 50.5%, down 0.5 percentage points, still indicating expansion in manufacturing production [4][5] - The new orders index fell to 49.4%, a decrease of 0.8 percentage points, suggesting a slowdown in market demand [4][5] Group 2: Enterprise Size Analysis - Large enterprises had a PMI of 50.3%, down 0.9 percentage points, remaining above the critical point [4] - Medium-sized enterprises reported a PMI of 49.5%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points, but still below the critical point [4] - Small enterprises had a PMI of 46.4%, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points, indicating continued contraction [4] Group 3: Non-Manufacturing PMI Overview - The Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index was 50.1%, down 0.4 percentage points, but still above the critical point [8] - The construction industry index was 50.6%, down 2.2 percentage points, while the service industry index was 50.0%, down 0.1 percentage points [11] - The new orders index for non-manufacturing fell to 45.7%, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points, indicating a decline in market demand [13] Group 4: Price and Employment Indices - The input price index for non-manufacturing was 50.3%, up 0.4 percentage points, indicating a rise in input costs [13] - The sales price index was 47.9%, down 0.9 percentage points, suggesting a decrease in sales prices [13] - The employment index for non-manufacturing was 45.6%, up 0.1 percentage points, indicating a slight improvement in employment conditions [13] Group 5: Composite PMI Overview - The Composite PMI Output Index was 50.2%, a decrease of 0.5 percentage points, but still above the critical point, indicating overall expansion in production activities [17]