基差报告：7月31日国内商品基差数据一览

Core Viewpoint - The report provides a comprehensive overview of domestic commodity basis data as of July 31, highlighting the differences between spot prices and futures contract prices across various commodities, indicating market trends and potential investment opportunities [1][2]. Group 1: Commodity Basis Data - Copper shows a spot price of 78,500 with a futures closing price of 78,040, resulting in a basis of 460 and a basis rate of 0.59% [1]. - Zinc has a spot price of 22,320 and a futures price of 22,345, leading to a negative basis of -52 and a basis rate of -0.11% [1]. - Aluminum's spot price is 16,625, while the futures price is 16,735, resulting in a basis of -110 and a basis rate of -0.66% [1]. - The basis for rebar steel is 165 with a spot price of 3,370 and a futures price of 3,205, indicating a strong basis rate of 4.90% [1]. - The basis for paper pulp is notably high at 618, with a spot price of 5,850 and a futures price of 5,232, reflecting a basis rate of 10.56% [1]. Group 2: Price Changes and Trends - The price of cotton increased by 1,675 to reach 15,325, showing a significant rise of 10.93% [2]. - Industrial silicon has a spot price of 9,850, with a futures price of 8,760, resulting in a basis of 1,090 and a basis rate of 11.07% [2]. - The price of palm oil increased by 40 to 8,940, reflecting a slight rise of 0.45% [2]. - The price of eggs decreased by 282 to 3,240, indicating a decline of 8.70% [2]. - The price of sugar increased by 162 to 5,955, showing a rise of 2.72% [2]. Group 3: Market Insights - The report indicates that the basis rates for various commodities vary significantly, with some commodities like paper pulp and industrial silicon showing strong positive basis rates, suggesting potential investment opportunities [1][2]. - The fluctuations in prices across different commodities highlight the volatility in the market, which could impact investment strategies [1][2]. - The data reflects the overall health of the commodity market, with certain commodities experiencing price increases while others face declines, indicating a mixed market sentiment [1][2].