破解中东安全困局，唯有政治对话（寰宇平）

Group 1 - The core issue of Middle East peace is the implementation of the "two-state solution," which is increasingly urgent according to UN Secretary-General António Guterres [1][3] - The recent international conference at the UN headquarters gathered representatives from 125 countries to strengthen consensus on the Palestinian issue and advocate for political solutions [1][2] - The ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza, exacerbated by prolonged conflict, has led to severe conditions where one-third of the population has gone days without food [5] Group 2 - The Middle East is experiencing heightened security alerts due to escalating conflicts, including the recent Gaza conflict and military actions involving Israel and Iran [2][4] - The article emphasizes that military interventions only exacerbate security deficits and that political solutions are essential to break the cycle of violence [2][3] - The need for effective ceasefire agreements and adherence to international law is highlighted, with calls for all parties to avoid provocations and ensure civilian safety [4][5] Group 3 - The article stresses the importance of dialogue and communication as the correct path to achieving lasting peace in the region [6] - It calls for influential countries to support the UN's role in facilitating peace and to work towards a balanced and orderly regional security framework [6]