厄瓜多尔经济学家：美国发动关税战损人不利己

Core Viewpoint - The trade war initiated by the United States is described as an outdated and misguided economic policy that harms trade partners while weakening domestic purchasing power, leading to a "lose-lose" situation and increasing uncertainty in the global economy [1] Group 1: Impact on Trade Partners - The new tariffs imposed by the U.S. will significantly impact bilateral trade between Ecuador and the U.S., with Ecuadorian shrimp products losing their competitive advantage in the U.S. market due to the new 15% tariff [1] - The trade war not only affects exporting countries but also has repercussions for importing countries, resulting in a dual loss scenario [1] Group 2: Effects on U.S. Economy - The trade war is expected to weaken the international competitiveness of the U.S. and systematically undermine the global economic influence built over the past century [1] - Increased tariffs will lead U.S. consumers to pay more for the same goods, thereby reducing their purchasing power [1] Group 3: Global Economic Uncertainty - The overall decline in U.S. consumer capacity will compel exporters to redirect their products to other countries, which may lead to an increase in global supply and a subsequent drop in prices, impacting the global supply chain [1] - The trade war is characterized as having no winners, only numerous victims across the global economy [1]