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总量稳步增长、结构持续优化、动能加快转换 上半年海洋生产总值超5万亿元(经济新方位)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-08-02 21:44

Core Insights - The marine economy in China has shown resilience and positive growth in the first half of the year, with a marine GDP of 5.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.8% [1] Marine Industry Performance - The shipbuilding sector continues to lead globally, with ship completion volume increasing by 4.7% year-on-year. China's market share in new ship orders, completed ships, and hand-held orders stands at 64.0%, 47.2%, and 57.6% respectively [2] - The marine transportation industry has demonstrated strong resilience, with marine cargo volume and turnover increasing by 5.2% and 6.9% year-on-year [2] Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment construction market has rebounded, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders capturing 64.6%, 43.3%, and 62.6% of the international market share respectively [3] - The marine tourism sector has seen a significant increase in value added, reaching 771.8 billion yuan, a growth of 8.0% year-on-year, driven by favorable policies and rising travel demand [2] Marine Resource Development - The area approved for marine and island projects has increased by 25.2% year-on-year, involving investments exceeding 500 billion yuan, which supports major project needs [4] - The marine clean energy supply capacity has improved, with offshore wind power generation increasing by 2.2% and new grid-connected capacity rising by 199.4% [4] Business Outlook - Nearly 90% of marine-related enterprises expect stable or growing average employment numbers in the second half of the year, with 73.8% anticipating stable or increased profits [5] - The technological innovation capabilities of marine enterprises are on the rise, with over 57% of companies reporting growth in R&D funding and personnel [5] Marine Technology and Infrastructure - The establishment of the National Marine Comprehensive Test Field in Hainan aims to support deep-sea scientific research and technology innovation [6] - The construction of automated container and bulk cargo terminals is progressing, with 23 automated container terminals and 29 automated bulk terminals completed [7] Trade and Export Performance - The total import and export volume of marine shipping increased by 1.1% year-on-year, with significant growth in high-end, intelligent, and green marine products [7] - The expansion of foreign trade shipping routes continues, with new direct shipping lines established to Southeast Asia, Ecuador, and the Middle East [7]