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托育服务如何更普惠?(政策问答·回应关切)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-08-02 21:43

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing affordable and high-quality childcare services in China, particularly for children under three years old, to support family welfare and national population development [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Initiatives - The Chinese government is focusing on enhancing the inclusive childcare service system as part of its broader social welfare strategy, as highlighted in the 20th National Congress and subsequent meetings [1][2]. - A comprehensive "1+N" childcare service system is being established, which includes various types of childcare facilities and services to meet the diverse needs of families [2]. Group 2: Financial Support Measures - In 2022, a personal income tax deduction for childcare expenses for children under three was introduced, with an increase in the deduction standard in 2023 to lower family childcare costs [2]. - A new subsidy program was launched, providing 3,600 yuan per year for each child under three, effective from January 1, 2023, to support families financially [2]. Group 3: Standards and Quality Improvement - The National Health Commission is developing standards for childcare institutions, covering management, care, safety, and nutrition to ensure quality service delivery [3]. - There is a push for integrating medical and educational services to enhance the quality of childcare, with guidelines issued for healthcare institutions to support childcare services [3].