上半年海洋生产总值超5万亿元（经济新方位）

Core Insights - The marine economy in China is showing resilience and positive growth, with a marine GDP of 5.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.8% in the first half of the year [2][3] Group 1: Traditional Marine Industries - The shipbuilding sector has seen a 4.7% year-on-year increase in completed ship volume, maintaining a leading international market share with new orders, completed orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64.0%, 47.2%, and 57.6% of the global total, respectively [3][4] - The marine transportation industry demonstrated resilience, with marine cargo volume and cargo turnover increasing by 5.2% and 6.9% year-on-year [3] - The marine tourism sector has grown significantly, achieving an added value of 771.8 billion yuan, up 8.0% year-on-year, with cruise port passenger numbers increasing by 40.1% [3][4] Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment construction market remains robust, with new order amounts, delivered order amounts, and hand-held order amounts capturing 64.6%, 43.3%, and 62.6% of the international market share, respectively [4] - The marine biotechnology sector is advancing, with the release of the "Starfish Large Model" for marine drug research, and innovations in seawater desalination technology are accelerating [4][5] Group 3: Marine Resource Development - The approval of new marine and island projects has increased by 25.2%, covering an area of 167,000 hectares and involving investments exceeding 500 billion yuan [5] - The development of marine oil and gas resources is progressing steadily, with significant projects nearing completion, ensuring timely production [5] - The construction of the "Blue Granary" has led to a 4.8% increase in domestic marine product output, with seawater aquaculture rising by 5.6% [5] Group 4: Business Outlook and Innovation - Nearly 90% of marine-related enterprises expect stable or growing average employment numbers in the second half of the year, with 73.8% anticipating stable or increased profits [6] - Companies are enhancing their innovation capabilities, with over 57% reporting increases in R&D funding and personnel [6] - Advances in deep-sea exploration and resource development technologies are being made, with new robotic systems and projects being launched [6][7] Group 5: Marine Trade and Infrastructure - Marine trade continues to grow, with a 1.1% year-on-year increase in shipping import and export volume, indicating a gradual recovery [8] - The construction of automated container and bulk cargo terminals is progressing, with 23 automated container terminals and 29 automated bulk terminals completed [8] - The expansion of shipping routes is ongoing, with new direct shipping lines established to Southeast Asia, Ecuador, and the Middle East [8]