陶哲轩，弹尽粮绝？

Core Points - The federal government has cut off research funding to UCLA, impacting numerous scholars including Fields Medalist Terence Tao, who expressed that his research team is now "starving" and unable to continue their work [1][4][11] - The decision to freeze funding was based on allegations of racial bias in UCLA's research environment, leading to the suspension of nearly 500 NIH grants and two Department of Energy grants, totaling over $500 million in funding for 2024 [3][13][16] Group 1 - The unprecedented action not only halts personal research funding for scholars like Tao but also poses a critical threat to the existence of the Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics (IPAM) at UCLA [4][18] - Tao's personal funding has been paused, significantly affecting his ability to support his research team, and he has had to delay his summer salary to use previous NSF grants to support graduate students [5][6][7] - IPAM's funding situation is dire, with its emergency funds expected to last only a few months, despite having received preliminary approval for a new five-year funding round earlier this year [9][20] Group 2 - UCLA's president, Julio Frenk, has publicly responded to the funding cuts, emphasizing the detrimental impact on researchers and the broader implications for public health and future advancements reliant on cutting-edge research [17][14] - The loss of IPAM would have an immeasurable impact on the next generation of mathematical scientists, particularly those from non-top-tier institutions, as it provides crucial opportunities for early-career scholars to engage with emerging interdisciplinary fields [35][32] - Tao highlighted that the most valuable contribution of institutions like IPAM is not just to established researchers but to young scholars who benefit from exposure to new interdisciplinary opportunities [31][34]