世界级港口群基本建成货物吞吐量稳居全球首位踔厉奋发新征程

Core Insights - China's port infrastructure has significantly advanced, with the establishment of world-class port clusters and a focus on modernizing port facilities to support economic development [2][4][8] Group 1: Port Development and Infrastructure - China has formed world-class port clusters in regions such as Bohai Rim, Yangtze River Delta, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, with a leading number of automated terminals globally [2][4] - The total cargo throughput of Chinese ports is projected to reach 1.76 billion tons in 2024, maintaining the world's highest volume, with container throughput expected to hit 33 million TEUs [2][4] - The construction of near-zero carbon ports is accelerating, showcasing China's commitment to sustainable port development [2] Group 2: Logistics Efficiency and Coordination - The "joint unloading" model in the Yangtze River Delta allows for streamlined logistics, enabling goods to be processed through multiple ports with a single declaration and inspection [4][5] - The Yangshan Port has developed "joint unloading" services with 13 other ports in the region, achieving a business volume of 567,000 TEUs in 2024, a 12.7% increase year-on-year [5] Group 3: Automation and Technology - The automation of ports is advancing, with facilities like the Xiamen Port's automated terminal achieving a 10% increase in overall efficiency and a 20% improvement in customs clearance efficiency [10][12] - The Ningbo-Zhoushan Port has implemented a "dual-core brain" system for efficient scheduling and management of port operations, resulting in a throughput of 11.19 million TEUs last year [13][14] Group 4: Green and Low-Carbon Initiatives - Ports are increasingly adopting green technologies, with Qingdao Port achieving 100% coverage of shore power facilities, reducing carbon emissions by approximately 8,000 tons in 2024 [15][16] - The Tianjin Port's "smart zero-carbon" terminal operates entirely on renewable energy, with a total installed capacity of 146.5 MW, significantly contributing to carbon reduction efforts [17]