Workflow
宝宝“头睡偏了”?可能没那么简单(医说新语)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban·2025-08-05 00:53

Core Viewpoint - Early closure of cranial sutures in infants, known as craniosynostosis, can lead to significant developmental and aesthetic issues, necessitating careful monitoring and potential surgical intervention [2][3][6]. Group 1: Understanding Craniosynostosis - In normal development, cranial sutures remain open to allow for brain growth and protection until around the age of three [2]. - Early closure of these sutures can restrict skull growth, leading to abnormal head shapes and potentially impacting brain development and cognitive function [3][6]. Group 2: Identification and Diagnosis - Symptoms of craniosynostosis include asymmetrical head shapes, which can be identified through visual inspection and physical examination [4]. - Advanced diagnostic methods include infrared head shape analysis and imaging techniques such as CT and MRI to assess cranial structure and brain development [5][6]. Group 3: Surgical Intervention - Surgical options vary based on the age of the child and the type of craniosynostosis, with early intervention generally yielding better outcomes for cognitive recovery [6][8]. - Different surgical techniques are recommended for infants aged 3-5 months, 5-11 months, and older children, tailored to the specific type of cranial suture involved [8].